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FBA vs MFN — 7 strategies for Amazon sellers

October 17, 2025
5 minutes

FBA vs MFN: 7 proven strategies to choose the right fulfillment type for Amazon sellers

Table of contents

  1. Introduction: Why choosing between FBA and MFN is crucial
  2. What do FBA and MFN mean? (Basics & Definitions)
  3. Comparing cost structures
  4. Performance factors & visibility
  5. Control, Branding & Customer Experience
  6. Special cases & product types
  7. Decision matrix/checklist
  8. Practical tips & case studies
  9. Conclusion & recommended action
  10. FAQ — Frequently asked questions about FBA vs MFN

1. Introduction: Why choosing between FBA and MFN is crucial

FBA vs MFN — Hardly any other topic divides Amazon sellers so much. While FBA brings scalability and prime benefits, MFN allows more flexibility and full brand control. If you want to sell successfully, you must clearly align your fulfillment strategy.

👉 In a related post about the Optimizing the Buy Box Let's explain why fulfillment options are a crucial ranking factor.

2. What do FBA and MFN mean?

  • FBA (Fulfillment by Amazon): Amazon takes care of storage, shipping, customer service.
  • MFN (Merchant Fulfilled Network): Retailers store and ship themselves.
  • FBM (Fulfilled by Merchant): Synonym to MFN.

📌 It is worth taking a closer look at the Wikipedia definition of Fulfillment by Amazonto understand the origin story.

3. Cost structure in comparison

FBA costs consist of storage fees, pick & pack fees, and returns processing. MFN offers more leeway, but requires its own logistics solutions.

👉 If you want to actively manage costs, you can use tools such as the official Amazon FBA Calculator Calculate specific scenarios.

4. Performance factors & visibility

products with Prime badge achieve higher conversion rates. FBA products have automatic access, MFN only through Seller Fulfilled Prime.

Another aspect is the Buy Box. According to our analysis on metaprice.io The delivery method is one of the top factors in addition to price and seller rating.

5. Control, Branding & Customer Experience

FBA limits branding because Amazon uses neutral packaging. MFN allows individual design and direct customer contact.

If you want to dive deeper into the topic of “seller branding,” you can find practical tips on our blog about Amazon merchant strategies.

6. Special cases & product types

  • Heavy products: FBA often too expensive, MFN better.
  • Slow turning articles: MFN reduces storage costs.
  • Hybrid Strategy: Bestsellers at FBA, niches via MFN.

7. Decision matrix/checklist

Criteria such as margin, Logistics expertise and Product volume Decide whether FBA or MFN makes more sense.

8. Practical tips & case studies

  • Retailer A used FBA for bestsellers and MFN for bulky goods.
  • Retailer B relied on MFN for branding and later switched partly to FBA.

9. Conclusion & recommended action

The question”FBA vs MFN“There is no general answer. Your product range, cost structure and growth strategy are decisive.

👉 Tip: Test both models and check their performance continuously. A hybrid strategy is often the most efficient way.

10. FAQ — Frequently asked questions about FBA vs MFN

What is the main difference between FBA and MFN?
FBA = Amazon does everything, MFN = self-delivery.

Which model is cheaper?
For lightweight items, often FBA, for bulky MFNs.

Can you offer Prime with MFN?
Yes, via Seller Fulfilled Prime (SFP).

Can you combine FBA and MFN?
Yes — bestsellers about FBA, niches about MFN.

Which model is better for beginners?
FBA, as Amazon handles many processes.

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